See māsa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mā-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swésōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sesuõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sesuõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "móša",
"3": "",
"4": "sister-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian móša (“sister-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "moazo",
"3": "",
"4": "aunt",
"tr": "moaso"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian moazo ([moaso], “aunt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mā-, a baby language word for “mother,” “mommy” (whence also mãte, q.v.). This word, probably at first a term of endearment, has replaced an earlier descendant of Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (still found in Lithuanian sesuõ, genitive form seser̃s). Cognates include Lithuanian móša (“sister-in-law”), Old Prussian moazo ([moaso], “aunt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mãsa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "mãsa",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mãsa f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th",
"head": "mãsa"
},
"expansion": "mãsa f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mās",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mās",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "māsa",
"10": "māsām",
"11": "māsā",
"12": "māsās",
"13": "māsa",
"14": "māsas",
"16": "",
"2": "māsas",
"3": "māsu",
"4": "māsas",
"5": "māsas",
"6": "māsu",
"7": "māsai",
"8": "māsām",
"9": "māsu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "māsīca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "māsiņa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "lv:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "older, younger sister",
"text": "vecākā, jaunākā māsa",
"translation": "older, younger sister",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "brothers and sisters",
"text": "brāļi un māsas",
"translation": "brothers and sisters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "true, real sister",
"text": "īstā māsa",
"translation": "true, real sister",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "twin sister",
"text": "dvīņu māsa",
"translation": "twin sister",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spreading both arms, he suddenly threw himself on his sister's neck (= hugged her)",
"text": "abas rokas izpletis, viņš piepeši metās māsai ap kaklu",
"translation": "spreading both arms, he suddenly threw himself on his sister's neck (= hugged her)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister (a daughter of a couple, in relation to their other children)"
],
"id": "en-māsa-lv-noun-w-15S9WE",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter#English"
],
[
"couple",
"couple#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"child",
"child#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"english": "namesakes (lit. name sisters, i.e., two women who have the same name)",
"text": "vārda māsas",
"translation": "namesakes (lit. name sisters, i.e., two women who have the same name)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "bridesmaids (lit. bride's sisters)",
"text": "līgavas māsas",
"translation": "bridesmaids (lit. bride's sisters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "I am the sister of all humiliated (people) / and the friend of all melancholic (people)",
"text": "es visiem pazemotiem esmu māsa / un visiem grūtsirdīgiem draudzene",
"translation": "I am the sister of all humiliated (people) / and the friend of all melancholic (people)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister (a woman who is closely associated with someone)"
],
"id": "en-māsa-lv-noun-SvHXhdrd",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"woman",
"woman#English"
],
[
"closely",
"closely#English"
],
[
"associate",
"associate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 26 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "nurse",
"text": "māsa, medicīnas māsa",
"translation": "nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "operation nurse",
"text": "operāciju māsa",
"translation": "operation nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "diet nurse",
"text": "diētas māsa",
"translation": "diet nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "chief (lit. older) nurse",
"text": "vecākā māsa",
"translation": "chief (lit. older) nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "nurse training courses",
"text": "medicīnas māsu kursi",
"translation": "nurse training courses",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "to get a nurse diploma",
"text": "iegūt medicīnas māsu diplomu",
"translation": "to get a nurse diploma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nurse (medical assistant who helps a doctor treat patients)"
],
"id": "en-māsa-lv-noun-QFE3GWRy",
"links": [
[
"nurse",
"nurse"
],
[
"medical",
"medical#English"
],
[
"assistant",
"assistant#English"
],
[
"help",
"help#English"
],
[
"doctor",
"doctor#English"
],
[
"treat",
"treat#English"
],
[
"patient",
"patient#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 10 24 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 25 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "sister Olga knew many things that Vaikulis didn't know",
"text": "māsa Olga zināja daudz ko tādu, ko nezināja Vaikulis",
"translation": "sister Olga knew many things that Vaikulis didn't know",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister (nun, female member of a religious order)"
],
"id": "en-māsa-lv-noun-dlKf2AiJ",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"nun",
"nun#English"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"member",
"member#English"
],
[
"religious",
"religious#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"sense": "of \"nun\"",
"word": "mūķene"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmāːsa]"
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄇㄚ ˙ㄙㄚ",
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "māsa (Zhuyin ㄇㄚ ˙ㄙㄚ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 8 58 1 1 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 12 51 1 1 1 29 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 摩挲"
],
"id": "en-māsa-cmn-romanization-zIHS-~2N",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"摩挲",
"摩挲#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "salah masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "samāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tan māsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ardhamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asujimāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bhādramāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caitramāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "daśamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kārttikamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madhumāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "māghamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "māsanipāta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phālgunamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sahasramāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saptamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weśakhamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "āṣādhamāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "śaratmāsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "śrāwaṇamāsa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "mangsa",
"word": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
{
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "ᬫᬵᬲ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मास<t:month><lit:moon>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"month\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"mā́s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"moon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗh₁n̥s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*mā́Has\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मास्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मास\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"māsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" }\" data-lang=\"kaw\" data-title=\"māsa\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मास",
"lit": "moon",
"t": "month"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”, literally “moon”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”, literally “moon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "māsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mā",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"id": "en-māsa-kaw-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-māsa-kaw-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sa"
},
{
"homophone": "masa"
},
{
"homophone": "māṣa"
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मास",
"4": "",
"5": "month",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मास",
"4": "",
"5": "month"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "māsa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māsa",
"2": "a",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a month"
],
"id": "en-māsa-pi-noun-CncqsqK5",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mat",
"word": "မတ်"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "matpai:",
"word": "မတ်ပဲ"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "माष",
"4": "",
"5": "mungo bean",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “mungo bean”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "माष",
"4": "",
"5": "mungo bean"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “mungo bean”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “mungo bean”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "māsa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māsa",
"2": "a",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "pi:Legumes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black gram, mungo bean, black matpe bean (Vigna mungo)"
],
"id": "en-māsa-pi-noun-70FJAzk8",
"links": [
[
"black gram",
"black gram"
],
[
"mungo bean",
"mungo bean"
],
[
"black matpe bean",
"black matpe bean"
],
[
"Vigna mungo",
"Vigna mungo#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Masegal",
"lang_code": "ask",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Sanu",
"lang_code": "ask",
"word": "mas"
},
{
"lang": "Titin",
"lang_code": "ask",
"word": "mās"
}
],
"lang": "Ashkun",
"lang_code": "ask"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northeastern",
"lang_code": "bsh",
"word": "mos"
},
{
"lang": "Southeastern",
"lang_code": "bsh",
"word": "mos"
},
{
"lang": "Western",
"lang_code": "bsh",
"word": "mus"
}
],
"lang": "Kamkata-viri",
"lang_code": "bsh"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pashki",
"lang_code": "prn",
"word": "mësëg"
},
{
"lang": "Pronz",
"lang_code": "prn",
"word": "mësëk"
},
{
"lang": "Zumu",
"lang_code": "prn",
"word": "mësex"
}
],
"lang": "Prasuni",
"lang_code": "prn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kegal",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Nisheigram",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Waigal",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Zhonchigal",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
}
],
"lang": "Waigali",
"lang_code": "wbk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gambir",
"lang_code": "trm",
"word": "mās"
}
],
"lang": "Tregami",
"lang_code": "trm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mā́Has"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematicization of Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*mās",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*māsa m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuristani",
"lang_code": "iir-nur-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nuristani/māsa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nuristani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"id": "en-māsa-iir-nur-pro-noun-nni0PqAO",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nuristani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"id": "en-māsa-iir-nur-pro-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Family"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mā-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swésōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swésōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sesuõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sesuõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "móša",
"3": "",
"4": "sister-in-law"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian móša (“sister-in-law”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "moazo",
"3": "",
"4": "aunt",
"tr": "moaso"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian moazo ([moaso], “aunt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mā-, a baby language word for “mother,” “mommy” (whence also mãte, q.v.). This word, probably at first a term of endearment, has replaced an earlier descendant of Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (still found in Lithuanian sesuõ, genitive form seser̃s). Cognates include Lithuanian móša (“sister-in-law”), Old Prussian moazo ([moaso], “aunt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mãsa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "4th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "mãsa",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mãsa f (4th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th",
"head": "mãsa"
},
"expansion": "mãsa f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mās",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mās",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "māsa",
"10": "māsām",
"11": "māsā",
"12": "māsās",
"13": "māsa",
"14": "māsas",
"16": "",
"2": "māsas",
"3": "māsu",
"4": "māsas",
"5": "māsas",
"6": "māsu",
"7": "māsai",
"8": "māsām",
"9": "māsu",
"type": "4th",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "māsīca"
},
{
"word": "māsiņa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "older, younger sister",
"text": "vecākā, jaunākā māsa",
"translation": "older, younger sister",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "brothers and sisters",
"text": "brāļi un māsas",
"translation": "brothers and sisters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "true, real sister",
"text": "īstā māsa",
"translation": "true, real sister",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "twin sister",
"text": "dvīņu māsa",
"translation": "twin sister",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spreading both arms, he suddenly threw himself on his sister's neck (= hugged her)",
"text": "abas rokas izpletis, viņš piepeši metās māsai ap kaklu",
"translation": "spreading both arms, he suddenly threw himself on his sister's neck (= hugged her)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister (a daughter of a couple, in relation to their other children)"
],
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter#English"
],
[
"couple",
"couple#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"child",
"child#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"english": "namesakes (lit. name sisters, i.e., two women who have the same name)",
"text": "vārda māsas",
"translation": "namesakes (lit. name sisters, i.e., two women who have the same name)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "bridesmaids (lit. bride's sisters)",
"text": "līgavas māsas",
"translation": "bridesmaids (lit. bride's sisters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "I am the sister of all humiliated (people) / and the friend of all melancholic (people)",
"text": "es visiem pazemotiem esmu māsa / un visiem grūtsirdīgiem draudzene",
"translation": "I am the sister of all humiliated (people) / and the friend of all melancholic (people)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister (a woman who is closely associated with someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"woman",
"woman#English"
],
[
"closely",
"closely#English"
],
[
"associate",
"associate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "nurse",
"text": "māsa, medicīnas māsa",
"translation": "nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "operation nurse",
"text": "operāciju māsa",
"translation": "operation nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "diet nurse",
"text": "diētas māsa",
"translation": "diet nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "chief (lit. older) nurse",
"text": "vecākā māsa",
"translation": "chief (lit. older) nurse",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "nurse training courses",
"text": "medicīnas māsu kursi",
"translation": "nurse training courses",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "to get a nurse diploma",
"text": "iegūt medicīnas māsu diplomu",
"translation": "to get a nurse diploma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nurse (medical assistant who helps a doctor treat patients)"
],
"links": [
[
"nurse",
"nurse"
],
[
"medical",
"medical#English"
],
[
"assistant",
"assistant#English"
],
[
"help",
"help#English"
],
[
"doctor",
"doctor#English"
],
[
"treat",
"treat#English"
],
[
"patient",
"patient#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "sister Olga knew many things that Vaikulis didn't know",
"text": "māsa Olga zināja daudz ko tādu, ko nezināja Vaikulis",
"translation": "sister Olga knew many things that Vaikulis didn't know",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister (nun, female member of a religious order)"
],
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"nun",
"nun#English"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"member",
"member#English"
],
[
"religious",
"religious#English"
],
[
"order",
"order#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmāːsa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"nun\"",
"word": "mūķene"
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ㄇㄚ ˙ㄙㄚ",
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "māsa (Zhuyin ㄇㄚ ˙ㄙㄚ)",
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}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
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"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 摩挲"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"摩挲",
"摩挲#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
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"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
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"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"Old Javanese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *mḗh₁n̥s",
"Old Javanese terms with homophones",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/sa",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/sa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "salah masa"
},
{
"word": "samāsa"
},
{
"word": "tan māsa"
},
{
"word": "ardhamāsa"
},
{
"word": "asujimāsa"
},
{
"word": "bhādramāsa"
},
{
"word": "caitramāsa"
},
{
"word": "daśamāsa"
},
{
"word": "kārttikamāsa"
},
{
"word": "madhumāsa"
},
{
"word": "māghamāsa"
},
{
"word": "māsanipāta"
},
{
"word": "phālgunamāsa"
},
{
"word": "sahasramāsa"
},
{
"word": "saptamāsa"
},
{
"word": "weśakhamāsa"
},
{
"word": "āṣādhamāsa"
},
{
"word": "śaratmāsa"
},
{
"word": "śrāwaṇamāsa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "mangsa",
"word": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
{
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "masa",
"word": "ᬫᬵᬲ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मास<t:month><lit:moon>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"month\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"mā́s\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"moon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗh₁n̥s\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*mā́Has\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मास्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मास\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"māsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" }\" data-lang=\"kaw\" data-title=\"māsa\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मास",
"lit": "moon",
"t": "month"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”, literally “moon”).",
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"form": "masa",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "māsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mā",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sa"
},
{
"homophone": "masa"
},
{
"homophone": "māṣa"
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
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"3": "मास",
"4": "",
"5": "month",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "month"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit मास (māsa, “month”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
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{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māso",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsaṃ",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhā",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmiṃ",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhi",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
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"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "māsa m",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "māsa",
"2": "a",
"3": "m"
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}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
{
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"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mat",
"word": "မတ်"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
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"borrowed"
],
"roman": "matpai:",
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}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
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{
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},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
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"3": "माष",
"4": "",
"5": "mungo bean",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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{
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}
],
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"form": "masculine",
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"table-tags"
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},
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"inflection-template"
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},
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"form": "māsaṃ",
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"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "māse",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsena",
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"instrumental",
"singular"
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},
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"instrumental",
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]
},
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"form": "māsebhi",
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]
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"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmā",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsamhā",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsā",
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsehi",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsassa",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsasmiṃ",
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"locative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "māsamhi",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māse",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māsesu",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māsa",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"vocative"
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"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pi:Legumes"
],
"glosses": [
"black gram, mungo bean, black matpe bean (Vigna mungo)"
],
"links": [
[
"black gram",
"black gram"
],
[
"mungo bean",
"mungo bean"
],
[
"black matpe bean",
"black matpe bean"
],
[
"Vigna mungo",
"Vigna mungo#Translingual"
]
],
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}
],
"word": "māsa"
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{
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"Proto-Nuristani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Nuristani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
],
"descendants": [
{
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{
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"lang_code": "ask",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Sanu",
"lang_code": "ask",
"word": "mas"
},
{
"lang": "Titin",
"lang_code": "ask",
"word": "mās"
}
],
"lang": "Ashkun",
"lang_code": "ask"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northeastern",
"lang_code": "bsh",
"word": "mos"
},
{
"lang": "Southeastern",
"lang_code": "bsh",
"word": "mos"
},
{
"lang": "Western",
"lang_code": "bsh",
"word": "mus"
}
],
"lang": "Kamkata-viri",
"lang_code": "bsh"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pashki",
"lang_code": "prn",
"word": "mësëg"
},
{
"lang": "Pronz",
"lang_code": "prn",
"word": "mësëk"
},
{
"lang": "Zumu",
"lang_code": "prn",
"word": "mësex"
}
],
"lang": "Prasuni",
"lang_code": "prn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kegal",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Nisheigram",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Waigal",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
},
{
"lang": "Zhonchigal",
"lang_code": "wbk",
"word": "mās"
}
],
"lang": "Waigali",
"lang_code": "wbk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gambir",
"lang_code": "trm",
"word": "mās"
}
],
"lang": "Tregami",
"lang_code": "trm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mā́Has"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematicization of Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*mās",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*māsa m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuristani",
"lang_code": "iir-nur-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nuristani/māsa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "māsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for māsa meaning in All languages combined (21.8kB)
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"section": "Pali",
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"title": "māsa",
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"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "māsa",
"trace": ""
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"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
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{
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.